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I/GCSE Chemistry- Electrical Conductivity (2/2)

Electrons

August 20, 2021

In this I/GCSE Chemistry blog post, we will be looking at the electrical conductivity of different substances as part 2.

Covalent compounds don't conduct electricity

  • Covalent compounds don't contain ions, because they make bonds by sharing electrons
  • This means they don't have and charge carrier that are free to move- so can't carry an electric current 

Metals are held together by Metallic bonding

  • Metals have a giant structure of positive ions surrounded by delocalised electrons 
  • The attraction between the positive ions and the electrons is called the matallic bonding
  • It is this that gives metals their properties

Metals are good conductors of electricity and heat

  • The free electrons carry electrical current and heat energy through the material, so metals are good conductors of electricity and heat 

That is all for part 1!

References:

https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Figcse-chemistry-2017.blogspot.com%2F2017%2F07%2F143-know-that-ionic-compounds-do-not.html&psig=AOvVaw1FiD4pKDvTTR_IkX5W5yAi&ust=1629520665601000&source=images&cd=vfe&ved=0CAsQjRxqFwoTCJjVs9bjvvICFQAAAAAdAAAAABAD

https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.quora.com%2FHow-does-electricity-travel-along-a-wire-Does-it-pass-through-the-inside-of-the-wire-or-along-the-outside-of-the-wire&psig=AOvVaw3VoD_j4ze7uwDA546P3q2A&ust=1629520333551000&source=images&cd=vfe&ved=0CAsQjRxqFwoTCPiEoYHsvvICFQAAAAAdAAAAABAD