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I/GCSE Biology - The effect of changing environments

The effect of changing environments

July 6, 2021

The effect of changing environments is commonly asked in I/GCSE Biology!!!! SO LET'S GET STARTED! 😛

Changing environments

  • Difficult for organisms to live in a place where the conditions have changed
  • Distribution ➡️ the area of the environment in which a specie lives

What's happened if the environment is changed?

  • May be easy for other organisms to move in and compete
  • May cause a change in the distribution of species
For example:
  • UK – changing weather each season or direction of wind
  • Organisms in UK cope with this change
  • Short term changes
  1. freak storms (flooding) or extreme temperature ➡️ kills organisms
  • Long term conditions
  1. climate change

In I/GCSE Biology, it'd be better to memorize the effect of changing environment on birds and on bees!

The effect on birds 

  • Some birds 🐦 expand their breeding range and to other continents
  • Some birds 🐦 instead of migrating each winter stay year round as there is more insect food available
  • Some species suffer from lack of food
  • Average sea temperature raised by 1°C ➡️ scientists link to loss of sand eels (birds eat)

The effect on bees 

Do you remember that we've talked about climate change in I/GCSE Biology before?

  • Rapid decrease of bees 🐝 ➡️ wild + kept by beekeepers
  • Can be due to climate change and loos of wildflowers ➡️ increased building + farming
  • Hard for bees 🐝 to get food if there’s a cold, wet spring
  • Warm wintersmite parasite 🐛 survive ➡️ destroyed bees 🐝 in hives
  • Loss of range of plants  ⬅️ due to farmers

References:

  1. "Changing environment". Picture from the internet.
  2. "Changing environments on bird", https://www.encyclopedie-environnement.org/app/uploads/2019/08/Birds_fig7-marsh-warbler.jpg
  3. "Climate change: bees are disorientated by flowers’ changing scents", https://images.theconversation.com/files/280719/original/file-20190621-61737-w167vk.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&rect=34%2C291%2C3888%2C1944&q=45&auto=format&w=1356&h=668&fit=crop

And we're done with this topic! Well Done!

Drafted by Alyssa (Biology)